Advanced and retracted tongue root
In phonetics, advanced tongue root and retracted tongue root, abbreviated ATR or RTR, are contrasting states of the root of the tongue during the pronunciation of vowels in some languages, especially in West and East Africa but also in Kazakh and Mongolian. It used to be suggested that it was the basis for the distinction between tense and lax vowels in European languages such as German, but this no longer seems tenable.
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Advanced and retracted tongue root
In phonetics, advanced tongue root and retracted tongue root, abbreviated ATR or RTR, are contrasting states of the root of the tongue during the pronunciation of vowels in some languages, especially in West and East Africa but also in Kazakh and Mongolian. It used to be suggested that it was the basis for the distinction between tense and lax vowels in European languages such as German, but this no longer seems tenable.
has abstract
En fonética, ATR (del inglés a ...... mediante el diacrítico [ ̘].
@es
En phonétique articulatoire, l ...... que Portail de la linguistique
@fr
In Fonetica articolatoria, l'a ...... ingue dell'Africa occidentale.
@it
In phonetics, advanced tongue ...... this no longer seems tenable.
@en
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Wikipage revision ID
723,324,044
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Advanced tongue root
Retracted tongue root
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En fonética, ATR (del inglés a ...... mediante el diacrítico [ ̘].
@es
En phonétique articulatoire, l ...... que Portail de la linguistique
@fr
In Fonetica articolatoria, l'a ...... R (per Retracted tongue root).
@it
In phonetics, advanced tongue ...... this no longer seems tenable.
@en
label
ATR (rasgo fonético)
@es
Advanced and retracted tongue root
@en
Avancement ou rétraction de la racine de la langue
@fr
Avanzamento o retrazione della radice della lingua
@it