Honorific speech in Japanese
The Japanese language has many honorifics, parts of speech that show respect, and their use is mandatory in many social situations. Honorifics in Japanese may be used to emphasize social distance or disparity in rank, or to emphasize social intimacy or similarity in rank. The system of honorifics in Japan is very extensive, including various levels of respectful, humble, and polite speech, and it closely resembles the honorific systems of the Korean language and, in some elements, Chinese. It includes both special vocabulary and special grammatical forms.
primaryTopic
Honorific speech in Japanese
The Japanese language has many honorifics, parts of speech that show respect, and their use is mandatory in many social situations. Honorifics in Japanese may be used to emphasize social distance or disparity in rank, or to emphasize social intimacy or similarity in rank. The system of honorifics in Japan is very extensive, including various levels of respectful, humble, and polite speech, and it closely resembles the honorific systems of the Korean language and, in some elements, Chinese. It includes both special vocabulary and special grammatical forms.
has abstract
Ein zentrales Element der japa ...... Japaner für sich beanspruchen.
@de
El idioma japonés posee numero ...... y algunos elementos del chino.
@es
Il linguaggio onorifico giappo ...... , umiltà, intimità o distacco.
@it
Keigo (jap. 敬語) – japoński jęz ...... ie szerszego zakresu sytuacji.
@pl
Le keigo (敬語, littéralement la ...... au cours de la communication.
@fr
The Japanese language has many ...... ul form, and two humble forms.
@en
Кэйго (яп. 敬語, почтительный яз ...... речи очень похожа на японскую.
@ru
日語敬語是日語中用於表達敬意的表达方式，用來表示說話者、說話 ...... ：說話人文雅地敍述事物的特殊的詞彙。 日語的敬語與敬称不同。
@zh
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Ein zentrales Element der japa ...... auch die koreanische Sprache.
@de
El idioma japonés posee numero ...... social o similaridad de rango.
@es
Il linguaggio onorifico giappo ...... , umiltà, intimità o distacco.
@it
Keigo (jap. 敬語) – japoński jęz ...... ie szerszego zakresu sytuacji.
@pl
Le keigo (敬語, littéralement la ...... au cours de la communication.
@fr
The Japanese language has many ...... and special grammatical forms.
@en
Кэйго (яп. 敬語, почтительный яз ...... говору интимность и учтивость.
@ru
日語敬語是日語中用於表達敬意的表达方式，用來表示說話者、說話 ...... ：說話人文雅地敍述事物的特殊的詞彙。 日語的敬語與敬称不同。
@zh
label
Honorific speech in Japanese
@en
Japanische Höflichkeitssprache
@de
Keigo
@fr
Keigo
@pl
Lenguaje honorífico japonés
@es
Linguaggio onorifico giapponese
@it
Кэйго
@ru
日語敬語
@zh