Mariner 2
Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962), an American space probe to Venus, was the first robotic space probe to conduct a successful planetary encounter. The first successful spacecraft in the NASA Mariner program, it was a simplified version of the Block I spacecraft of the Ranger program and an exact copy of Mariner 1. The missions of Mariner 1 and 2 spacecraft are together sometimes known as the Mariner R missions. Original plans called for the probes to be launched on the Atlas-Centaur, but serious developmental problems with that vehicle forced a switch to the much smaller Agena B stage. As such, the design of the Mariner R vehicles was greatly simplified. Far less instrumentation was carried than on the Soviet Venera probes of this period, including no TV camera as the Atlas-Agena B had only
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Mariner 2
Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962), an American space probe to Venus, was the first robotic space probe to conduct a successful planetary encounter. The first successful spacecraft in the NASA Mariner program, it was a simplified version of the Block I spacecraft of the Ranger program and an exact copy of Mariner 1. The missions of Mariner 1 and 2 spacecraft are together sometimes known as the Mariner R missions. Original plans called for the probes to be launched on the Atlas-Centaur, but serious developmental problems with that vehicle forced a switch to the much smaller Agena B stage. As such, the design of the Mariner R vehicles was greatly simplified. Far less instrumentation was carried than on the Soviet Venera probes of this period, including no TV camera as the Atlas-Agena B had only
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25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشه ...... اف إذا ما كانت توجد حياة عليه.
@ar
A Mariner 2 (Venus Mariner-196 ...... ca. de:Mariner#Mariner 1 und 2
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La Mariner 2 è una sonda spazi ...... iva su un'orbita eliocentrica.
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Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962) ...... and an extremely hot surface.
@en
Mariner 2 (pl. Żeglarz 2) – pi ...... e na orbicie heliocentrycznej.
@pl
Mariner 2 fue la sonda espacia ...... o en una órbita heliocéntrica.
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Mariner 2 was een Amerikaanse ...... waarvan de lancering mislukte.
@nl
Mariner 2, ou Mariner-Venus 19 ...... uette peu après son lancement.
@fr
«Ма́ринер-2» (англ. Mariner 2) ...... отерян из-за аварии на старте.
@ru
マリナー2号(マリナー2ごう、Mariner 2)はアメリカ ...... した。 de:Mariner#Mariner 1 und 2
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717,746,196
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Harvard designation
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Depiction of Mariner 2 in space
interplanetary
last contact
1963-01-03
launch date
launch rocket
manufacturer
mission duration
mission type
operator
orbit epoch
1962-12-27
orbit reference
spacecraft type
based on Ranger Block I
subject
hypernym
comment
25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشه ...... اف إذا ما كانت توجد حياة عليه.
@ar
A Mariner 2 (Venus Mariner-196 ...... a em uma órbita heliocêntrica.
@pt
La Mariner 2 è una sonda spazi ...... iva su un'orbita eliocentrica.
@it
Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962) ...... as the Atlas-Agena B had only
@en
Mariner 2 (pl. Żeglarz 2) – pi ...... e na orbicie heliocentrycznej.
@pl
Mariner 2 fue la sonda espacia ...... o en una órbita heliocéntrica.
@es
Mariner 2 was een Amerikaanse ...... waarvan de lancering mislukte.
@nl
Mariner 2, ou Mariner-Venus 19 ...... uette peu après son lancement.
@fr
«Ма́ринер-2» (англ. Mariner 2) ...... отерян из-за аварии на старте.
@ru
マリナー2号(マリナー2ごう、Mariner 2)はアメリカ ...... した。 de:Mariner#Mariner 1 und 2
@ja
label
Mariner 2
@de
Mariner 2
@en
Mariner 2
@es
Mariner 2
@fr
Mariner 2
@it
Mariner 2
@nl
Mariner 2
@pl
Mariner 2
@pt
Маринер-2
@ru
مارينر 2
@ar