Mutualism (economic theory)
Mutualism is an economic theory and anarchist school of thought that advocates a society where each person might possess a means of production, either individually or collectively, with trade representing equivalent amounts of labor in the free market. Integral to the scheme was the establishment of a mutual-credit bank that would lend to producers at a minimal interest rate, just high enough to cover administration. Mutualism is based on a labor theory of value that holds that when labor or its product is sold, in exchange, it ought to receive goods or services embodying "the amount of labor necessary to produce an article of exactly similar and equal utility". Mutualism originated from the writings of philosopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.
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Mutualism (economic theory)
Mutualism is an economic theory and anarchist school of thought that advocates a society where each person might possess a means of production, either individually or collectively, with trade representing equivalent amounts of labor in the free market. Integral to the scheme was the establishment of a mutual-credit bank that would lend to producers at a minimal interest rate, just high enough to cover administration. Mutualism is based on a labor theory of value that holds that when labor or its product is sold, in exchange, it ought to receive goods or services embodying "the amount of labor necessary to produce an article of exactly similar and equal utility". Mutualism originated from the writings of philosopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.
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Der Mutualismus (lat. mutuus: ...... Wahrung ihrer Interessen sah.
@de
El mutualismo (del latín mutuu ...... con características de ambos.
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Il mutualismo è una teoria eco ...... differente dalla cooperazione.
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Le mutuellisme est une théorie ...... t la communauté des travaux. »
@fr
Mutualism is an economic theor ...... of its own use down to cost."
@en
Mutualizm – doktryna złagodzon ...... y i wzajemnego popierania się.
@pl
O mutualismo, na política, é u ...... emissão de "cheques-trabalho".
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Мютюэлизм (фр. mutuellisme) — ...... сти — к работам П. Ж. Прудона.
@ru
ミューチュアリズム(Mutualism)は、個人がそれぞれ生 ...... ある。貿易は自由市場において、労働に見合った対価を提供する。
@ja
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Der Mutualismus (lat. mutuus: ...... Wahrung ihrer Interessen sah.
@de
El mutualismo (del latín mutuu ...... comercio para su beneficio mut
@es
Il mutualismo è una teoria eco ...... differente dalla cooperazione.
@it
Le mutuellisme est une théorie ...... t la communauté des travaux. »
@fr
Mutualism is an economic theor ...... sopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon.
@en
Mutualizm – doktryna złagodzon ...... y i wzajemnego popierania się.
@pl
O mutualismo, na política, é u ...... a se autointitular anarquista.
@pt
Мютюэлизм (фр. mutuellisme) — ...... сти — к работам П. Ж. Прудона.
@ru
ミューチュアリズム(Mutualism)は、個人がそれぞれ生 ...... ある。貿易は自由市場において、労働に見合った対価を提供する。
@ja
label
Mutualism (economic theory)
@en
Mutualismo (economia)
@it
Mutualismo (economia)
@pt
Mutualismo (teoría económica)
@es
Mutualismus (Ökonomie)
@de
Mutualizm (ekonomia)
@pl
Mutuellisme (théorie économique)
@fr
Мютюэлизм
@ru
ミューチュアリズム (経済理論)
@ja