1871 års fattigvårdförordning (English: Poor Relief Regulation of 1871) was a Swedish Poor Law which organized the public Poor relief in the Sweden. It replaced the 1847 års fattigvårdförordning and was in effect until the Poor Care Law of 1918. In 1847, the first Swedish social help system separate from the church had been organized by the 1847 års fattigvårdförordning. It was adjusted only to a very minor degree by the 1853 års fattigvårdförordning.