Beitar Illit (Hebrew: בֵּיתָר עִלִּית‎; officially Betar Illit; "Illit" is pronounced "ee-leet"; Arabic: بيتار عيليت‎) is an ultra-Orthodox Jewish-Israeli settlement organized as a city council in the Gush Etzion settlement bloc, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of Jerusalem, in the Judaean Mountains of the West Bank. Beitar Illit is one of Israel's largest and most rapidly growing settlements, and in 2019 had a population of 59,270. The international community considers Israeli settlements in the West Bank illegal under international law, but the Israeli government disputes this.