Johanne Amalie Fenger (September 5, 1836 – August 11, 1913) was a Danish composer. Fenger was born in the town of Lynge to a family of priests, doctors and officials. Her father was the priest and theologian . Fenger composed music from a young age, and her family's association with the poet Bernhard Severin Ingemann likely influenced her musical development and interest in composing songs for literary texts.