LePage's, Inc. v. 3M
LePage's Inc. v. 3M, 324 F.3d 141 (3d Cir. 2003), is a 2003 en banc decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit upholding a jury verdict against bundling. Bundling is the setting of the total price of a purchase of several products or services over a period from one seller at a lower level than the sum of the prices of the products or services purchased separately from several sellers over the period. Typically, one of the bundled items (the "primary product" or "monopoly product" or "non-contestable product") is available only from the seller engaging in the bundling, while the other item or items (the "secondary product" or "contestable product") can be obtained from several sellers. The effect of the bundling is to divert purchasers who need the primary product
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LePage's, Inc. v. 3M
LePage's Inc. v. 3M, 324 F.3d 141 (3d Cir. 2003), is a 2003 en banc decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit upholding a jury verdict against bundling. Bundling is the setting of the total price of a purchase of several products or services over a period from one seller at a lower level than the sum of the prices of the products or services purchased separately from several sellers over the period. Typically, one of the bundled items (the "primary product" or "monopoly product" or "non-contestable product") is available only from the seller engaging in the bundling, while the other item or items (the "secondary product" or "contestable product") can be obtained from several sellers. The effect of the bundling is to divert purchasers who need the primary product
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LePage's Inc. v. 3M, 324 F.3d ...... d dealing exclusively with 3M.
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ArgueDate
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case
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DecideDate
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Dissent
Greenberg
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LePage's, Incorporated; Lepage ...... v. 3M ; Kroll Associates, Inc.
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Scirica, Alito
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Becker, Nygaard, McKee, Ambro, Fuentes, Smith
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judges
Edward R. Becker, Dolores Korm ...... ks Smith, Morton Ira Greenberg
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LePage's, Inc. v. 3M
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Sloviter
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Cert. denied,
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LePage's Inc. v. 3M, 324 F.3d ...... who need the primary product
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LePage's, Inc. v. 3M
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