Scharfenberg coupler
The Scharfenberg coupler (German: Scharfenbergkupplung, abbreviated Schaku) is a commonly used type of fully automatic railway coupling. Designed in 1903 by Karl Scharfenberg in Königsberg, Germany (today Kaliningrad, Russia), the coupler has gradually spread from transit trains to regular passenger service trains, although outside Europe its use is generally restricted to mass transit systems. The Schaku is superior in many ways to the AAR (Janney/knuckle) coupler because it also automates electrical and pneumatic connections and disconnections. However, there is no standard for the placement of these electro-pneumatic connections. Some rail operators have placed them on the sides while others have placed them above the mechanical portion of the coupler. The main disadvantage of the Schar
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3000 class railcar81-740/74181-760/761Adelaide Metro A-City Class 4000Alstom Metropolis C751AAlstom Metropolis C751CAlstom Metropolis C830Alstom Metropolis C830CAltéoAthens–Piraeus Electric RailwaysBVG Class EBarrier vehicleBelgian Railways Class 55Belgian Railways Class 62Belgian Railways Class 96Blue Angel (train)Bombardier Movia C951/C951ABombardier RegioSwingerBritish Rail Class 08British Rail Class 175British Rail Class 180British Rail Class 332British Rail Class 333British Rail Class 373British Rail Class 73British Rail Classes 445 and 446CIÉ 8100 ClassCamrailComeng (train)CouplerDBAG Class 641DBAG Class 648DB Class 218DB Class 403DB Class VT 11.5DB Class VT 24DB Class V 160DB V 160 familyDRG Class 99.73–76DR Class VT 2.09
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3000 class railcar81-740/74181-760/761Adelaide Metro A-City Class 4000Alstom Metropolis C751AAlstom Metropolis C751CAlstom Metropolis C830Alstom Metropolis C830CBelgian Railways Class 96Blue Angel (train)Bombardier Movia C951/C951ABombardier RegioSwingerBritish Rail Class 175British Rail Class 180British Rail Class 332British Rail Class 333British Rail Class 373CIÉ 8100 ClassComeng (train)DBAG Class 641DR Class VT 2.09EuroduplexEuskotren 900 seriesFS Class ALe 724IC4KTX-EumKaohsiung MRT Siemens Modular MetroKawasaki Heavy Industries & CRRC Qingdao Sifang CT251Kawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151AKawasaki Heavy Industries & CSR Qingdao Sifang C151BKawasaki_Heavy_Industries_&_Nippon_Sharyo_C751BKawasaki Heavy Industries C151MI 79MVG Class CMetrovagonmash 81-717/81-714Metrovagonmash EčsNS Class 1700NS DM 90NS Mat '64New South Wales Endeavour railcar
coupling
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Scharfenberg coupler
The Scharfenberg coupler (German: Scharfenbergkupplung, abbreviated Schaku) is a commonly used type of fully automatic railway coupling. Designed in 1903 by Karl Scharfenberg in Königsberg, Germany (today Kaliningrad, Russia), the coupler has gradually spread from transit trains to regular passenger service trains, although outside Europe its use is generally restricted to mass transit systems. The Schaku is superior in many ways to the AAR (Janney/knuckle) coupler because it also automates electrical and pneumatic connections and disconnections. However, there is no standard for the placement of these electro-pneumatic connections. Some rail operators have placed them on the sides while others have placed them above the mechanical portion of the coupler. The main disadvantage of the Schar
has abstract
De Scharfenbergkoppeling of Sc ...... l kan dan wel worden gesleept.
@nl
L’attelage Scharfenberg, parfo ...... és par une housse ou un cache.
@fr
Samočinné spřáhlo Scharfenberg ...... ilitu (TSI).[nedostupný zdroj]
@cs
Scharfenbergkoppel är en typ a ...... a spårfordon för persontrafik.
@sv
The Scharfenberg coupler (Germ ...... itable for freight operations.
@en
Автозчеплення Ша́рфенберга — а ...... rgkupplung або коротко Schaku.
@uk
Автосце́пка Ша́рфенберга — авт ...... в сцеплении вагонов в кривой.
@ru
シャルフェンベルク式連結器(ドイツ語: Scharfenbe ...... 器本体側にセンタリング機構がある場合は省略されることもある。
@ja
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comment
De Scharfenbergkoppeling of Sc ...... , met de hand worden verricht.
@nl
L’attelage Scharfenberg, parfo ...... GV français), des métros, etc.
@fr
Samočinné spřáhlo Scharfenberg ...... ilitu (TSI).[nedostupný zdroj]
@cs
Scharfenbergkoppel är en typ a ...... nadsförs idag av firman Voith.
@sv
The Scharfenberg coupler (Germ ...... main disadvantage of the Schar
@en
Автозчеплення Ша́рфенберга — а ...... ах (наприклад, EJ 675, HRCS2).
@uk
Автосце́пка Ша́рфенберга — авт ...... авдана удобством эксплуатации.
@ru
シャルフェンベルク式連結器(ドイツ語: Scharfenbe ...... 器本体側にセンタリング機構がある場合は省略されることもある。
@ja
label
Attelage Scharfenberg
@fr
Scharfenberg coupler
@en
Scharfenbergkoppel
@sv
Scharfenbergkoppeling
@nl
Scharfenbergkupplung
@de
Spřáhlo Scharfenberg
@cs
Автозчеплення Шарфенберга
@uk
Автосцепка Шарфенберга
@ru
シャルフェンベルク式連結器
@ja