Substitution model
In biology, a substitution model, also called models of DNA sequence evolution, are Markov models that describe changes over evolutionary time. These models describe evolutionary changes in macromolecules (e.g., DNA sequences) represented as sequence of symbols (A, C, G, and T in the case of DNA). Substitution models are used to calculate the likelihood of phylogenetic trees using multiple sequence alignment data. Thus, substitution models are central to maximum likelihood estimation of phylogeny as well as Bayesian inference in phylogeny. Estimates of evolutionary distances (numbers of substitutions that have occurred since a pair of sequences diverged from a common ancestor) are typically calculated using substitution models (evolutionary distances are used input for distance methods suc
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AcoelomorphaAncestral reconstructionComputational phylogeneticsCovarionDistance matrices in phylogenyF81F81 modelGTRGeneralised time reversibleHKY85HKY85 modelHadamard transformHomoloGeneJC69JC69 modelJukes-Cantor modelJukes–CantorJukes–Cantor modelK80K80 modelKarl KjerKimura two-parameter modelList of statistics articlesMetalearning (neuroscience)Models of DNA evolutionOlinguitoPhylogenetic inference using transcriptomic dataPhylogenetic invariantsSubstitution matrixT92 modelTN93TN93 modelTreefinderViral phylodynamics
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Substitution model
In biology, a substitution model, also called models of DNA sequence evolution, are Markov models that describe changes over evolutionary time. These models describe evolutionary changes in macromolecules (e.g., DNA sequences) represented as sequence of symbols (A, C, G, and T in the case of DNA). Substitution models are used to calculate the likelihood of phylogenetic trees using multiple sequence alignment data. Thus, substitution models are central to maximum likelihood estimation of phylogeny as well as Bayesian inference in phylogeny. Estimates of evolutionary distances (numbers of substitutions that have occurred since a pair of sequences diverged from a common ancestor) are typically calculated using substitution models (evolutionary distances are used input for distance methods suc
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In biology, a substitution mod ...... ms related by a specific tree.
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Модель замен (в биологии) - на ...... ания филогенетических гипотез.
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In biology, a substitution mod ...... input for distance methods suc
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Модель замен (в биологии) - на ...... ания филогенетических гипотез.
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Substitution model
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Модель замен
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