Thomas Pury (c. 1590 – 13 August 1666) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons variously between 1640 and 1659. He fought on the Parliamentarian side in the English Civil War. Pury was the son of Walter Pury of Gloucester. He was originally a weaver and then a country solicitor. In 1626, he was sheriff of Gloucester. Pury died at the age of 76 and was buried in St Mary's, Gloucester. He left a charity to the city. Pury married Mary Ayle, daughter of Edward Ayle of Tewkesbury. His son Thomas was also an MP.