The ancient and medieval name of Barishal was Chandradwip, or Chandradvipa. Now it is a small region in Barisal District, Bangladesh. The History of Chandradwip goes back to the Pre-Pala Period. This region was famous for its "paddy, rivers and canals". The presence of mighty rivers and canals prevented the Muslims from conquering this region. Chandradwip was successively ruled by the Mauryas, Guptas and the Palas. Towards the end of the 10th century A.D., the Chandra Dynasty gave this region a "distinct political identity." The Chandras were succeeded by the Deva Dynasty. After a brief period of confusion, the Deva Dynasty occupied this region and established their capital at Kachua. They were followed by the Basu and Mitra Mazumdar Family. During the rule of the latter, Chandradwip was s