Hajduk
Hajduk is a term most commonly referring to outlaws, brigands, highwaymen or freedom fighters in Southeastern Europe, and parts of Central and Eastern Europe. In the Ottoman Empire, the term hajduk was used for Balkan bandits, brigands, while for the South Slavs it was used for bandits who "protected" Christians against perceived Ottoman oppression. In the 17th century, the concept was firmly established in the Ottoman Balkans, related to increased taxes, Christian victories against the Ottomans, and general security decline. Hajduk bands predominantly numbered one hundred men each, with a firm hierarchy under one leader. They targeted Ottoman representatives and rich people, mainly Muslims, for plunder or punishment to oppressive Ottomans, or revenge.
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Hajduk
Hajduk is a term most commonly referring to outlaws, brigands, highwaymen or freedom fighters in Southeastern Europe, and parts of Central and Eastern Europe. In the Ottoman Empire, the term hajduk was used for Balkan bandits, brigands, while for the South Slavs it was used for bandits who "protected" Christians against perceived Ottoman oppression. In the 17th century, the concept was firmly established in the Ottoman Balkans, related to increased taxes, Christian victories against the Ottomans, and general security decline. Hajduk bands predominantly numbered one hundred men each, with a firm hierarchy under one leader. They targeted Ottoman representatives and rich people, mainly Muslims, for plunder or punishment to oppressive Ottomans, or revenge.
has abstract
Als Heiducken (Sg. Heiduck; au ...... as Osmanische Reich angesehen.
@de
Gli aiduchi, o aiducchi (al si ...... ania (impero austro-ungarico).
@it
Hajduk (z węgierskiego, w l.mn ...... o napadali na ziemie tureckie.
@pl
Hajduk is a term most commonly ...... carry a negative connotation.
@en
Os haiduques (em romeno, haidu ...... e em referência aos haiduques.
@pt
Un haïdouk, orthographié aussi ...... kans sous domination ottomane.
@fr
Гайдýки, хайдýты — вооружённые ...... Балканах и в Западной Армении.
@ru
ハイドゥクまたはハイデュク(Hajduk、haiduk, h ...... 名称はあらゆる立場の盗賊を意味し、否定的な意味も持っていた。
@ja
在巴爾幹地區,法外之徒(Hajduk、Haiduk、Haid ...... 語)、haydut(土耳其語)、hajduk(波斯尼亞語)。
@zh
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Forms of the word in various languages
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Als Heiducken (Sg. Heiduck; au ...... as Osmanische Reich angesehen.
@de
Gli aiduchi, o aiducchi (al si ...... utto a partire dal XVI secolo.
@it
Hajduk (z węgierskiego, w l.mn ...... piąc kupców i ludzi zamożnych.
@pl
Hajduk is a term most commonly ...... pressive Ottomans, or revenge.
@en
Os haiduques (em romeno, haidu ...... aceiros do nordeste do Brasil.
@pt
Un haïdouk, orthographié aussi ...... kans sous domination ottomane.
@fr
Гайдýки, хайдýты — вооружённые ...... Балканах и в Западной Армении.
@ru
ハイドゥクまたはハイデュク(Hajduk、haiduk, h ...... 名称はあらゆる立場の盗賊を意味し、否定的な意味も持っていた。
@ja
在巴爾幹地區,法外之徒(Hajduk、Haiduk、Haid ...... 語)、haydut(土耳其語)、hajduk(波斯尼亞語)。
@zh
label
Aiduchi
@it
Haiduque
@pt
Hajduk (rozbójnik)
@pl
Hajduk
@en
Haïdouk
@fr
Heiducken
@de
Гайдуки
@ru
ハイドゥク
@ja
法外之徒 (巴爾幹)
@zh