The Bamberg, Ehrhardt and Walterboro Railroad (B. E. & W.) was a South Carolina short-line railroad that operated in central South Carolina in the early 20th century. Chartered by the South Carolina legislature in 1906, and completed in 1914, it was built between Bamberg, South Carolina, and Ehrhardt, South Carolina. In 1915, the line, built largely with Bamberg capital, opened rail communication between the two Bamberg, SC county towns. It was never extended to Walterboro, South Carolina. Its business office was in the Hays building at the corner of Main and Church streets in Bamberg. The depot and loading platforms were where Rockland Bleach & Dye Works (formerly Bamberg Textile Mill) now has its factory on Calhoun Street (circa 2003). The tracks ran down Calhoun Street, forming a "Y" at