Bystander effect
The bystander effect, or bystander apathy, is a social psychological theory that states that individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when there are other people present. First proposed in 1964, much research, mostly in the lab, has focused on increasingly varied factors, such as the number of bystanders, ambiguity, group cohesiveness, and diffusion of responsibility that reinforces mutual denial. The theory was prompted by the murder of Kitty Genovese about which it was wrongly reported that 38 bystanders watched passively. Recent research has focused on "real world" events captured on security cameras, and the coherency and robustness of the effect has come under question. More recent studies also show that this effect can generalize to workplace settings, where subordinates
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19641968 in scienceA. M. RosenthalA Crime to RememberA Party Down at the SquareAltruismAmbiguityAnti-patternApathyBuck passingBystanderBystander EffectBystander apathyBystander interventionBystander non-interventionBystander non-intervention effectBystander problemCarrie RentschlerChristina SalmivalliCompassion fatigueComplaint systemCorporate social responsibilityCrime in New York CityCrowd psychologyDeath of Cristina and Violetta DjeordsevicDeath of Raymond ZackDeath of Wang YueDemandingness objectionDiffusion of responsibilityEl Poeta (Chino & Nacho song)Facing History and OurselvesFoshanFără cuvinteGenerosityGenoveseGenovese effectGenovese syndromeGood Samaritan lawGreen Dot Bystander Intervention
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Bystander effect
The bystander effect, or bystander apathy, is a social psychological theory that states that individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when there are other people present. First proposed in 1964, much research, mostly in the lab, has focused on increasingly varied factors, such as the number of bystanders, ambiguity, group cohesiveness, and diffusion of responsibility that reinforces mutual denial. The theory was prompted by the murder of Kitty Genovese about which it was wrongly reported that 38 bystanders watched passively. Recent research has focused on "real world" events captured on security cameras, and the coherency and robustness of the effect has come under question. More recent studies also show that this effect can generalize to workplace settings, where subordinates
has abstract
Efeito do espectador ou difusã ...... presentes na sala anexa subia.
@pt
Efekt přihlížejícího (též efek ...... atních svědků motivaci pomoci.
@cs
El efecto espectador es un fen ...... sonas que cuando se está solo.
@es
Gizarte psikologian, begirale ...... ertakarik frogatu dute teoria.
@eu
Het omstandereffect is het uit ...... r de kans dat iemand ingrijpt.
@nl
Is éard is Neamhghníomh an tSl ...... arfaidh aon duine acu cabhair.
@ga
L'efecte d'espectador és un fe ...... s persones que quan està sola.
@ca
L'effetto spettatore, definito ...... ffusione della responsabilità.
@it
L’effet du témoin (appelé auss ...... tre en question son existence.
@fr
The bystander effect, or bysta ...... ideas, concerns, and opinions.
@en
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Efeito do espectador ou difusã ...... gritos da vítima. A polícia s
@pt
Efekt přihlížejícího (též efek ...... atních svědků motivaci pomoci.
@cs
El efecto espectador es un fen ...... sonas que cuando se está solo.
@es
Gizarte psikologian, begirale ...... ertakarik frogatu dute teoria.
@eu
Het omstandereffect is het uit ...... r de kans dat iemand ingrijpt.
@nl
Is éard is Neamhghníomh an tSl ...... arfaidh aon duine acu cabhair.
@ga
L'efecte d'espectador és un fe ...... s persones que quan està sola.
@ca
L'effetto spettatore, definito ...... ffusione della responsabilità.
@it
L’effet du témoin (appelé auss ...... au nombre de témoins présents.
@fr
The bystander effect, or bysta ...... e settings, where subordinates
@en
label
Begirale efektu
@eu
Bystander effect
@en
Efecte d'espectador
@ca
Efecto espectador
@es
Efeito do espectador
@pt
Efekt přihlížejícího
@cs
Effet du témoin
@fr
Effetto spettatore
@it
Neamhghníomh an tSlua
@ga
Omstandereffect
@nl