Calculus (dental)
In dentistry, calculus or tartar is a form of hardened dental plaque. It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth. This process of precipitation kills the bacterial cells within dental plaque, but the rough and hardened surface that is formed provides an ideal surface for further plaque formation. This leads to calculus buildup, which compromises the health of the gingiva (gums). Calculus can form both along the gumline, where it is referred to as supragingival ("above the gum"), and within the narrow sulcus that exists between the teeth and the gingiva, where it is referred to as subgingival ("below the gum").
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Calculus (dental)
In dentistry, calculus or tartar is a form of hardened dental plaque. It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth. This process of precipitation kills the bacterial cells within dental plaque, but the rough and hardened surface that is formed provides an ideal surface for further plaque formation. This leads to calculus buildup, which compromises the health of the gingiva (gums). Calculus can form both along the gumline, where it is referred to as supragingival ("above the gum"), and within the narrow sulcus that exists between the teeth and the gingiva, where it is referred to as subgingival ("below the gum").
has abstract
Als Zahnstein bezeichnet man f ...... rungsgänge der Speicheldrüsen.
@de
Cálculo ou tártaro, em Odontol ...... nto das doenças periodontais).
@pt
El cálculo dental, también den ...... ear la pérdida de los dientes.
@es
El tàrtar dentari o càlcul den ...... ositius d'ultrasons i curetes.
@ca
Il tartaro, in odontoiatria, è ...... tante 20% da sostanze diverse.
@it
In dentistry, calculus or tart ...... such as a periodontal scaler).
@en
Kamień nazębny (łac. calculus ...... ż u zwierząt: psów, koni, itd.
@pl
Karang gigi atau kalkulus gigi ...... at menyebabkan gigi berlubang.
@in
Le tartre dentaire apparait pa ...... ultrasoniques et de curettes.
@fr
Lertzoa hortz-esmaltean pilatz ...... ta baten laguntza eskatzen du.
@eu
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Als Zahnstein bezeichnet man f ...... rungsgänge der Speicheldrüsen.
@de
Cálculo ou tártaro, em Odontol ...... tável e iniciam a precipitação
@pt
El cálculo dental, también den ...... ominan el calcio y el fósforo.
@es
El tàrtar dentari o càlcul den ...... ositius d'ultrasons i curetes.
@ca
Il tartaro, in odontoiatria, è ...... tante 20% da sostanze diverse.
@it
In dentistry, calculus or tart ...... subgingival ("below the gum").
@en
Kamień nazębny (łac. calculus ...... ż u zwierząt: psów, koni, itd.
@pl
Karang gigi atau kalkulus gigi ...... sa dilakukan oleh dokter gigi.
@in
Le tartre dentaire apparait pa ...... ultrasoniques et de curettes.
@fr
Lertzoa hortz-esmaltean pilatz ...... ta baten laguntza eskatzen du.
@eu
label
Calculus (dental)
@en
Cálculo dental
@es
Cálculo dental
@pt
Kamień nazębny
@pl
Karang gigi
@in
Lertzo
@eu
Tandsteen
@nl
Tandsten
@sv
Tartaro (medicina)
@it
Tartre dentaire
@fr