Patrick Cusack Roney or Rooney (bapt. 2 April 1781 – 26 August 1849) was an Irish physician who was president of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) in 1814 and 1828. He was indentured to his surgeon father, Cusick Roney, on the in 1795, and studied professionally in the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, where he obtained his Licentiate and subsequently elected a Member of RCSI in 1803. In 1802 Roney succeeded George O'Brien as Surgeon to the Meath Hospital, and retained that position until his death. He was also Surgeon to Kilmainham Prison. At first he resided in Dominickstreet, and about 1824 changed his residence to York-street.