Ephedra strobilacea is a species of Ephedra that is native to Iran and Central Asia (Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan). The plant grows at 700–2,500 metres (2,300–8,200 ft) in elevation. Taxonomy It was originally described by Alexander G. von Bunge in 1852 and placed in section , tribe Tropidolepides by Otto Stapf in 1889. In 1996 Robert A. Price left E. strobilacea in section Alatae without recognizing a tribe.