This is a list of the mammal species recorded in the Canary Islands, Spain. Since the Osorian shrew (Crocidura osorio) was proven to be actually a population of introduced European greater white-toothed shrew (C. russula) the Canarian shrew, C. canariensis is believed to be the only surviving native terrestrial mammal of the archipelago, every other species now present having been voluntarily or accidentally introduced by humans. The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.