The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Roman Judea prior to the establishment of the Roman province of Syria Palæstina. * For massacres that took place in Southern Levant prior to World War I, see List of massacres in Ottoman Syria * For massacres that took place in the Mandatory Palestine, see List of killings and massacres in Mandatory Palestine. * For massacres that took place in modern Syria, see List of massacres in Syria. * For massacres that took place during the 1948 Palestine War, see Killings and massacres during the 1948 Palestine War. * For massacres that have occurred in Israel following its declaration of independence, see List of massacres in Israel. * For massacres that have occurred in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip since 1994, see List of massa