Retrovirus
A retrovirus is a type of virus that inserts a copy of its RNA genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades, thus changing the genome of that cell. Once inside the host cell's cytoplasm, the virus uses its own reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome, the reverse of the usual pattern, thus retro (backwards). The new DNA is then incorporated into the host cell genome by an integrase enzyme, at which point the retroviral DNA is referred to as a provirus. The host cell then treats the viral DNA as part of its own genome, transcribing and translating the viral genes along with the cell's own genes, producing the proteins required to assemble new copies of the virus.
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Retrovirus
A retrovirus is a type of virus that inserts a copy of its RNA genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades, thus changing the genome of that cell. Once inside the host cell's cytoplasm, the virus uses its own reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome, the reverse of the usual pattern, thus retro (backwards). The new DNA is then incorporated into the host cell genome by an integrase enzyme, at which point the retroviral DNA is referred to as a provirus. The host cell then treats the viral DNA as part of its own genome, transcribing and translating the viral genes along with the cell's own genes, producing the proteins required to assemble new copies of the virus.
has abstract
A retrovirus is a type of viru ...... ully in gene delivery systems.
@en
Erretrobirusa bere genoman kat ...... ia genetikoan, bektore moduan.
@eu
I Retroviridae sono una famigl ...... ente importanti nel virus HIV.
@it
Les Retroviridae (rétrovirus) ...... 0 et GP41) mutent constamment.
@fr
Retroviren (Retroviridae) sind ...... nderem HIV und HTLV-1 bekannt.
@de
Retroviridae es una familia de ...... ntrado con diversos problemas.
@es
Retroviridae é uma família de ...... de Classificação de Baltimore.
@pt
Retrovirus merupakan salah sat ...... ada di Sumatra dan Kalimantan.
@in
Retrovirus, en klass av virus ...... ntivirus (HIV, , FIV)
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@sv
Retrovirussen, ook wel aangedu ...... , men noemt deze oncovirussen.
@nl
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1,024,607,459
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date
February 2021
@en
image caption
HIV retrovirus schematic of cell infection, virus production and virus structure
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name
Retroviruses
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reason
Not the "Retroviridae" taxon t ...... ng viruses or Revtraviricetes.
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subdivision
*Orthoretrovirinae
**Alpharetr ...... iispumavirus
**Simiispumavirus
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subdivision ranks
Subfamilies and genera
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taxon
Retroviridae
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wikiPageUsesTemplate
hypernym
type
comment
A retrovirus is a type of viru ...... emble new copies of the virus.
@en
Erretrobirusa bere genoman kat ...... go-arekin alderatu baitaiteke.
@eu
I Retroviridae sono una famigl ...... ente importanti nel virus HIV.
@it
Les Retroviridae (rétrovirus) ...... nt d'un fort pouvoir oncogène.
@fr
Retroviren (Retroviridae) sind ...... ut und dort aktiv werden kann.
@de
Retroviridae es una familia de ...... la Clasificación de Baltimore.
@es
Retroviridae é uma família de ...... de Classificação de Baltimore.
@pt
Retrovirus merupakan salah sat ...... ada di Sumatra dan Kalimantan.
@in
Retrovirus, en klass av virus ...... ntivirus (HIV, , FIV)
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*
*
@sv
Retrovirussen, ook wel aangedu ...... en de Baltimore-classificatie.
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label
Erretrobirus
@eu
Reitrivíreas
@ga
Retroviren
@de
Retroviridae
@es
Retroviridae
@fr
Retroviridae
@it
Retroviridae
@pt
Retrovirus
@ca
Retrovirus
@en
Retrovirus
@in