Sham surgery
Sham surgery (placebo surgery) is a faked surgical intervention that omits the step thought to be therapeutically necessary. In clinical trials of surgical interventions, sham surgery is an important scientific control. This is because it isolates the specific effects of the treatment as opposed to the incidental effects caused by anesthesia, the incisional trauma, pre- and postoperative care, and the patient's perception of having had a regular operation. Thus sham surgery serves an analogous purpose to placebo drugs, neutralizing biases such as the placebo effect.
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Sham surgery
Sham surgery (placebo surgery) is a faked surgical intervention that omits the step thought to be therapeutically necessary. In clinical trials of surgical interventions, sham surgery is an important scientific control. This is because it isolates the specific effects of the treatment as opposed to the incidental effects caused by anesthesia, the incisional trauma, pre- and postoperative care, and the patient's perception of having had a regular operation. Thus sham surgery serves an analogous purpose to placebo drugs, neutralizing biases such as the placebo effect.
has abstract
Cirurgia Sham (cirurgia placeb ...... acebo.e designado por cirúrgia
@pt
Sham surgery (placebo surgery) ...... es such as the placebo effect.
@en
假手術是一种安慰療法,醫生沒有對病人做過任何真正的手術。假手术的作用类似于安慰剂药物。在臨床試驗中,假手术是一个重要的對照實驗。
@zh
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Cirurgia Sham (cirurgia placeb ...... acebo.e designado por cirúrgia
@pt
Sham surgery (placebo surgery) ...... es such as the placebo effect.
@en
假手術是一种安慰療法,醫生沒有對病人做過任何真正的手術。假手术的作用类似于安慰剂药物。在臨床試驗中,假手术是一个重要的對照實驗。
@zh
label
Cirurgia Sham
@pt
Sham surgery
@en
假手術
@zh