Vincent E. Montgomery (May 6, 1890 – November 12, 1945) was an American football and basketball coach. He served as the head football coach at the University of South Dakota from 1927 to 1930. Montgomery was also the head basketball coach at South Dakota from 1923 to 1927. He had previously served as the football coach at Yankton College in Yankton, South Dakota. Montgomery died in 1945 in a plane crash while on leave from the military.