agricultureProduct
airports
arableLand
background
The defeat of the Russian Empi ...... trols of the communist period.
birthRate
budgetExpenditures
33700000000
budgetRevenues
40000000000
capital
climate
ranges from steppes in the sou ...... pes to cool along Arctic coast
coastline
comparativeArea
slightly less than 1.8 times the size of the US
constitution
adopted 12 December 1993
conventionalLongCountryName
Russian Federation
conventionalShortCountryName
currency
Russian ruble (RUR)
currencyCode
deathRate
economicAidRecipient
8523000000
economyOverview
A decade after the implosion o ...... pital flight, and brain drain.
electricityConsumption
728200000000
electricityExports
20000000000
electricityImports
6000000000
electricityProduction
798065000000
electricityProductionFossilFuel
electricityProductionHydro
electricityProductionNuclear
electricityProductionOther
environmentalAgreementPartyTo
environmentalAgreementSigned
environmentalIssue
air pollution from heavy indus ...... transportation in major cities
deforestation
ground water contamination from toxic waste
industrial, municipal, and agricultural pollution of inland waterways and sea coasts
scattered areas of sometimes intense radioactive contamination
soil contamination from improper application of agricultural chemicals
soil erosion
exclusiveEconomicZone
exports
105100000000
externalDebt
163000000000
fiscalYear
calendar year
flagDescription
three equal horizontal bands of white (top), blue, and red
forestsAndWoodland
formerCountryName
Russian Empire, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
geographicCoordinates
governmentType
grossDomesticProduct
1120000000000