Closed city
A closed city or closed town is a settlement where travel or residency restrictions are applied so that specific authorization is required to visit or remain overnight. They may be sensitive military establishments or secret research installations which require much more space or freedom than is available in a conventional military base. There may also be a wider variety of permanent residents including close family members of workers or trusted traders who are not directly connected with its clandestine purposes.
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Closed city
A closed city or closed town is a settlement where travel or residency restrictions are applied so that specific authorization is required to visit or remain overnight. They may be sensitive military establishments or secret research installations which require much more space or freedom than is available in a conventional military base. There may also be a wider variety of permanent residents including close family members of workers or trusted traders who are not directly connected with its clandestine purposes.
has abstract
A closed city or closed town i ...... niya, or ЗАТО ZATO for short).
@en
Cidade fechada ou encerrada (e ...... o colapso da União Soviética.
@pt
Een Gesloten stad is een term ...... -territorial'nye obrazovania).
@nl
Eine geschlossene Stadt (nach ...... Sicherheitszäune abgeschirmt.
@de
Le città chiuse sono insediame ...... orial'nye obrazovanija, ZATO).
@it
Miasto zamknięte (ros. ЗАТО – ...... wego) i Perm (otwarte w 1987).
@pl
Una ciudad cerrada, ciudad sec ...... orial'nye obrazovaniya, ZATO).
@es
Une ville fermée ou ville secr ...... gurer certaines d'entre elles.
@fr
Закры́тое администрати́вно-тер ...... айон · Жилой комплекс · Двор
@ru
保密行政区,是苏联的一种特别行政区划,目前俄罗斯联邦还有42 ...... 。但是这也导致大量企业在保密行政区内设立空头公司以逃避税收。
@zh
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A closed city or closed town i ...... with its clandestine purposes.
@en
Cidade fechada ou encerrada (e ...... contactasse com estrangeiros.
@pt
Een Gesloten stad is een term ...... -territorial'nye obrazovania).
@nl
Eine geschlossene Stadt (nach ...... Sicherheitszäune abgeschirmt.
@de
Le città chiuse sono insediame ...... orial'nye obrazovanija, ZATO).
@it
Miasto zamknięte (ros. ЗАТО – ...... czenie militarne i atomistykę.
@pl
Una ciudad cerrada, ciudad sec ...... orial'nye obrazovaniya, ZATO).
@es
Une ville fermée ou ville secr ...... l'URSS, comme aux États-Unis.
@fr
Закры́тое администрати́вно-тер ...... ивно-территориальной единицей.
@ru
保密行政区,是苏联的一种特别行政区划,目前俄罗斯联邦还有42 ...... 和氢弹均诞生于此。(该城已于1995年结束保密行政区地位。)
@zh
label
Cidade fechada
@pt
Città chiusa
@it
Ciudad cerrada
@es
Closed city
@en
Geschlossene Stadt
@de
Gesloten stad
@nl
Miasto zamknięte
@pl
Ville fermée
@fr
Закрытое административно-территориальное образование
@ru
保密行政区
@zh