Sub-replacement fertility
Sub-replacement fertility is a total fertility rate (TFR) that (if sustained) leads to each new generation being less populous than the older, previous one in a given area. In developed countries sub-replacement fertility is any rate below approximately 2.1 children born per woman, but the threshold can be as high as 3.4 in some developing countries because of higher mortality rates. Taken globally, the total fertility rate at replacement was 2.33 children per woman in 2003. This can be "translated" as 2 children per woman to replace the parents, plus a "third of a child" to make up for the higher probability of boys being born and early mortality prior to the end of their fertile life.
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Sub-replacement fertility
Sub-replacement fertility is a total fertility rate (TFR) that (if sustained) leads to each new generation being less populous than the older, previous one in a given area. In developed countries sub-replacement fertility is any rate below approximately 2.1 children born per woman, but the threshold can be as high as 3.4 in some developing countries because of higher mortality rates. Taken globally, the total fertility rate at replacement was 2.33 children per woman in 2003. This can be "translated" as 2 children per woman to replace the parents, plus a "third of a child" to make up for the higher probability of boys being born and early mortality prior to the end of their fertile life.
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Desnatalidade é uma taxa de fe ...... nha, da Lituânia e da Ucrânia.
@pt
Il y a dénatalité lorsque le t ...... illit et ne se renouvelle pas.
@fr
In de demografie spreekt men o ...... g, vergrijzing en ontgroening.
@nl
Sub-replacement fertility is a ...... rmany, Lithuania, and Ukraine.
@en
少子化是指生育率下降,造成幼年人口逐漸減少的現象。少子化代表 ...... 現了「少子高齡化」的現象,顯見此種現象已成為全球的社會問題。
@zh
少子化(しょうしか)とは、 1.
* 出生数が減少する ...... 少過程に入った。 「高齢化社会」および「人口減少社会」も参照
@ja
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Wikipage revision ID
742,741,628
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Desnatalidade é uma taxa de fe ...... fim da vida fértil da pessoa.
@pt
Il y a dénatalité lorsque le t ...... illit et ne se renouvelle pas.
@fr
In de demografie spreekt men o ...... g, vergrijzing en ontgroening.
@nl
Sub-replacement fertility is a ...... the end of their fertile life.
@en
少子化是指生育率下降,造成幼年人口逐漸減少的現象。少子化代表 ...... 現了「少子高齡化」的現象,顯見此種現象已成為全球的社會問題。
@zh
少子化(しょうしか)とは、 1.
* 出生数が減少する ...... 低落が続き、1980年にはハンガリーが人口減少過程に入った。
@ja
label
Denataliteit
@nl
Desnatalidade
@pt
Dénatalité
@fr
Sub-replacement fertility
@en
少子化
@ja
少子化
@zh