Finnish Civil War
The Finnish Civil War (27 January – 15 May 1918) concerned leadership and control of Finland during the transition from a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire to an independent state. The conflict formed a part of the national, political, and social turmoil caused by World War I (Eastern Front) in Europe. The war was fought between the Reds, led by the Social Democratic Party and the Whites, conducted by the non-socialist, conservative-led senate. The paramilitary Red Guards, composed of industrial and agrarian workers, controlled the cities and industrial centers of southern Finland. The paramilitary White Guards, composed of peasants and middle-class and upper-class factions, controlled rural central and northern Finland.
Aarne Arvonen
Aarne Sihvo
Archibald Douglas (1883–1960)
Carl August Ehrensvärd (1892–1974)
Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
Carl Petersén (born 1883)
Einar Lundborg
Ernst Linder
Finnish Air Force
Finnish Army
Georgij Bulatsel
German Army (German Empire)
Hans Kalm
Hugo Meurer
Hugo Salmela
Karl Lennart Oesch
Lauri Nurminen
Mikhail Svechnikov
Reiner Stahel
Rüdiger von der Goltz
Satakundskaya Flotilla
Verner Lehtimäki
battle
is part of military conflict
occupation
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battles
primaryTopic
Finnish Civil War
The Finnish Civil War (27 January – 15 May 1918) concerned leadership and control of Finland during the transition from a Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire to an independent state. The conflict formed a part of the national, political, and social turmoil caused by World War I (Eastern Front) in Europe. The war was fought between the Reds, led by the Social Democratic Party and the Whites, conducted by the non-socialist, conservative-led senate. The paramilitary Red Guards, composed of industrial and agrarian workers, controlled the cities and industrial centers of southern Finland. The paramilitary White Guards, composed of peasants and middle-class and upper-class factions, controlled rural central and northern Finland.
has abstract
25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشه ...... مع الفنلندي نحو التطور السلمي.
@ar
A Guerra Civil Finlandesa fez ...... derados de esquerda e direita.
@pt
Als Finnischer Bürgerkrieg wir ...... Roten in den Gefangenenlagern.
@de
De Finse Burgeroorlog was een ...... ervangen werd door een Duitse.
@nl
La Guerra Civil Finlandesa fue ...... sde la izquierda y la derecha.
@es
La guerra civile finlandese (s ...... litica estera di questo paese.
@it
La guerre civile finlandaise ( ...... économique qui suit la guerre.
@fr
The Finnish Civil War (27 Janu ...... the postwar economic recovery.
@en
Wojna domowa w Finlandii (fiń. ...... et), wspieranych przez Niemcy.
@pl
Гражда́нская война́ в Финля́нд ...... флота на Аландских островах).
@ru
causalties
1,650 executed
3,000–3,500 killed in action
4 dead in prison camps
450–500 killed in action
46 missing
5,300–5,600 casualties
55 killed in action
combatant
Finnish Reds
Finnish Whites
Soviet Russia
Swedish,Estonian,Polishvolunteers
commander
date
1918-05-15
is part of military conflict
place of military conflict
result
* Division in Finnish society
* Germanhegemonyuntil 11 November 1918
* Victory of the Whites
strength
Estonianvolunteers
FormerRussian Imperial Army7,000–10,000
Imperial German Army14,000
Jägers1,450
Polish Legion1,737
Red Guards80,000–90,000 (2,000 women)
SwedishBrigade 1,000
White Guards80,000–90,000
Link from a Wikipage to an external page
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
742,834,847
Caption
Tampere's civilian buildings destroyed in the civil war.
casualties
subject
comment
25بك المحتوى هنا ينقصه الاستشه ...... رية من الإمبراطورية الألمانية.
@ar
A Guerra Civil Finlandesa fez ...... lemão e voluntários da Suécia.
@pt
Als Finnischer Bürgerkrieg wir ...... und Militarisierung der Arbeit
@de
De Finse Burgeroorlog was een ...... rijk en Zweedse vrijwilligers.
@nl
La Guerra Civil Finlandesa fue ...... ente por el II Imperio alemán.
@es
La guerra civile finlandese (s ...... va di mantenere lo status quo.
@it
La guerre civile finlandaise ( ...... ntre et le nord rural du pays.
@fr
The Finnish Civil War (27 Janu ...... central and northern Finland.
@en
Wojna domowa w Finlandii (fiń. ...... et), wspieranych przez Niemcy.
@pl
Гражда́нская война́ в Финля́нд ...... ырусск., военный контингент и
@ru
label
Finnischer Bürgerkrieg
@de
Finnish Civil War
@en
Finse Burgeroorlog
@nl
Guerra Civil Finlandesa
@es
Guerra Civil Finlandesa
@pt
Guerra civile finlandese
@it
Guerre civile finlandaise
@fr
Wojna domowa w Finlandii
@pl
Гражданская война в Финляндии
@ru
الحرب الأهلية الفنلندية
@ar
sameAs
wasDerivedFrom
depiction
isPrimaryTopicOf
name
Finnish Civil War
@en