Abacus (architecture)
In architecture, an abacus (from the Greek abax, slab; or French abaque, tailloir; plural abacuses or abaci) is a flat slab forming the uppermost member or division of the capital of a column, above the bell. Its chief function is to provide a large supporting surface, tending to be wider than the capital, to receive the weight of the arch or the architrave above. The diminutive of abacus, abaculus, is used to describe small mosaic tiles, also called abaciscus or tessera, used to create ornamental floors with detailed patterns of chequers or squares in a tessellated pavement.
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Abacus (architecture)
In architecture, an abacus (from the Greek abax, slab; or French abaque, tailloir; plural abacuses or abaci) is a flat slab forming the uppermost member or division of the capital of a column, above the bell. Its chief function is to provide a large supporting surface, tending to be wider than the capital, to receive the weight of the arch or the architrave above. The diminutive of abacus, abaculus, is used to describe small mosaic tiles, also called abaciscus or tessera, used to create ornamental floors with detailed patterns of chequers or squares in a tessellated pavement.
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25بك هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد ...... ما يعلوها من بناء.عمارة اصيلة
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Abakus (gr. ábaks, łac. abacus ...... ć belkowania, czyli architraw.
@pl
Een abacus is een vlakke stene ...... dt een kussenkapiteel genoemd.
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Ein Abakus (von griechisch aba ...... it Abakus in Paestum (Italien)
@de
In architecture, an abacus (fr ...... res in a tessellated pavement.
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L'abaco (dal latino abacus, a ...... eriore di mensole e balaustre.
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O termo ábaco (do grego abax q ...... ercido pelo elemento superior.
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Para la arquitectura clásica, ...... ta el riesgo de punzonamiento.
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Un abaque (du grec ἄβαξ, abax, ...... siècle
* Abaque du XVe siècle
@fr
Аба́ка (от лат. abacus — «доск ...... вки стен внутренних помещений.
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25بك هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد ...... ما يعلوها من بناء.عمارة اصيلة
@ar
Abakus (gr. ábaks, łac. abacus ...... ć belkowania, czyli architraw.
@pl
Een abacus is een vlakke stene ...... wordt dit een impost genoemd.
@nl
Ein Abakus (von griechisch aba ...... .
* ägyptische Abakussäule
*
@de
In architecture, an abacus (fr ...... res in a tessellated pavement.
@en
L'abaco (dal latino abacus, a ...... eriore di mensole e balaustre.
@it
O termo ábaco (do grego abax q ...... ercido pelo elemento superior.
@pt
Para la arquitectura clásica, ...... Media es sinónimo de cimacio.
@es
Un abaque (du grec ἄβαξ, abax, ......
*
*
* Abaque du XVe siècle
@fr
Аба́ка (от лат. abacus — «доск ...... ера появился в Древней Греции.
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Abaco (architettura)
@it
Abacus (architecture)
@en
Abacus (architectuur)
@nl
Abakus (Architektur)
@de
Abakus (architektura)
@pl
Abaque (architecture)
@fr
Ábaco (arquitectura)
@es
Ábaco (arquitetura)
@pt
Абака (архитектура)
@ru
ناصية التاج
@ar