Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
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The role of canine distemper virus and persistent organic pollutants in mortality patterns of Caspian seals (Pusa caspica)Trade-offs between acquired and innate immune defenses in humansThe three subtypes of tick-borne encephalitis virus induce encephalitis in a natural host, the bank vole (Myodes glareolus)Cancer susceptibility and reproductive trade-offs: a model of the evolution of cancer defencesActivation of an inflammatory response is context-dependent during early development of the California sea lionWhere are the parasites in food webs?Parasitism in early life: environmental conditions shape within-brood variation in responses to infection.Age-dependent induction of immunity and subsequent survival costs in males and females of a temperate damselfly.Inter-annual variation in prevalence and intensity of mite parasitism relates to appearance and expression of damselfly resistanceSuccessfully resisting a pathogen is rarely costly in Daphnia magna.Effects of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (sod1) genotype and genetic background on growth, reproduction and defense in Biomphalaria glabrata.The link between immunity and life history traits in scleractinian corals.An experimental test of whether the defensive phenotype of an aphid facultative symbiont can respond to selection within a host lineageImmune activity, body condition and human-associated environmental impacts in a wild marine mammal.Hemocyte density increases with developmental stage in an immune-challenged forest caterpillar.Natural malaria infection reduces starvation resistance of nutritionally stressed mosquitoes.Age-Related Relationships between Innate Immunity and Plasma Carotenoids in an Obligate Avian Scavenger.Immune response from a resource allocation perspective.Accelerated immunosenescence in preindustrial twin mothers.Vertebrate defense against parasites: Interactions between avoidance, resistance, and tolerance.Costs of resistance and infection by a generalist pathogenRecent evolution of extreme cestode growth suppression by a vertebrate host.Wrecking the Curve: Altered Functional Response of Tetragoneuria (Odonata: Corduliidae) Naiads Infected with Metacercariae of Haematoloechus floedae.Context-dependent effects of parental effort on malaria infection in a wild bird population, and their role in reproductive trade-offs.The history of ecoimmunology and its integration with disease ecology.The influence of related and unrelated co-infections on parasite dynamics and virulence.Understanding immune function as a pace of life trait requires environmental context.Evolution of host resistance to parasite infection in the snail-schistosome-human system.Environment-dependent trade-offs between ectoparasite resistance and larval competitive ability in the Drosophila-Macrocheles system.Evolutionary change in parasitoid resistance under crowded conditions in Drosophila melanogaster.Costs of resistance in the Drosophila-macrocheles system: a negative genetic correlation between ectoparasite resistance and reproduction.The energetic cost of parasitism in a wild population.Differential patterns of infection and life-history expression in native and invasive hosts exposed to a trematode parasiteCOEVOLUTION BETWEEN MATERNAL TRANSFER OF IMMUNITY AND OTHER RESISTANCE STRATEGIES AGAINST PATHOGENS
P2860
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P2860
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
description
2003 nî lūn-bûn
@nan
2003年の論文
@ja
2003年論文
@yue
2003年論文
@zh-hant
2003年論文
@zh-hk
2003年論文
@zh-mo
2003年論文
@zh-tw
2003年论文
@wuu
2003年论文
@zh
2003年论文
@zh-cn
name
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@ast
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@en
type
label
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@ast
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@en
prefLabel
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@ast
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@en
P356
P1476
Costs of immune defense: an enigma wrapped in an environmental cloak?
@en
P2093
Dennis J Minchella
Gregory J Sandland
P304
P356
10.1016/J.PT.2003.10.006
P577
2003-12-01T00:00:00Z