Comparison of Duration of Spinal Anesthesia with Lidocaine or Lidocaine plus Epinephrine between Addicts and Non-addicts.

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Comparison of Duration of Spinal Anesthesia with Lidocaine or Lidocaine plus Epinephrine between Addicts and Non-addicts.

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2012 nî lūn-bûn

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2012年の論文

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2012年論文

@yue

2012年論文

@zh-hant

2012年論文

@zh-hk

2012年論文

@zh-mo

2012年論文

@zh-tw

2012年论文

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2012年论文

@zh

2012年论文

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name

Comparison of Duration of Spin ...... tween Addicts and Non-addicts.

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label

Comparison of Duration of Spin ...... tween Addicts and Non-addicts.

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prefLabel

Comparison of Duration of Spin ...... tween Addicts and Non-addicts.

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P1476

Comparison of Duration of Spin ...... tween Addicts and Non-addicts.

@en

P2093

Afshin Mansourian

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Kouros Divsalar

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Mohammad Askarzadeh

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P2860

Spinal pharmacology of antinociception produced by microinjection of mu or delta opioid receptor agonists in the ventromedial medulla of the rat

Cellular neuroadaptations to chronic opioids: tolerance, withdrawal and addiction.

Spinal blocks.

Role of G(i)alpha2-protein in opioid tolerance and mu-opioid receptor downregulation in vivo.

Mechanisms of actions of opioids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Endogenous opioid peptides contribute to antinociceptive potency of intrathecal [Dmt1]DALDA.

Cellular mechanisms of opioid tolerance: studies in single brain neurons.

Evidence for an involvement of supraspinal delta- and spinal mu-opioid receptors in the antihyperalgesic effect of chronically administered clomipramine in mononeuropathic rats.

Antinociceptive effect of morphine, but not mu opioid receptor number, is attenuated in the spinal cord of diabetic rats.

Endomorphin-2, deltorphin II and their analogs suppress formalin-induced nociception and c-Fos expression in the rat spinal cord.

P304

95-101

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P31

scholarly article

P433

3-4

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P478

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P50

Mohammad Shabani

P577

2012-06-01T00:00:00Z

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P698

24494142

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P921

lidocaine

P932

3905547

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