Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
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Trends in nicotine yield in smoke and its relationship with design characteristics among popular US cigarette brands, 1997-2005Obese Smokers as a Potential Subpopulation of Risk in Tobacco Reduction PolicyTrends in sales weighted tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide yields of UK cigarettesHealth impact of "reduced yield" cigarettes: a critical assessment of the epidemiological evidenceWhy ban the sale of cigarettes? The case for abolitionNicotine self-administration research: the legacy of Steven R. Goldberg and implications for regulation, health policy, and research.Predicted Impact of Nicotine Reduction on Smokers with Affective Disorders.Trafficking in tobacco farm culture: Tobacco companies use of video imagery to undermine health policyA nicotine delivery device without the nicotine? Tobacco industry development of low nicotine cigarettes.Adolescent's perceptions and expectations of parental action on children's smoking and snus use; national cross sectional data from three decades.Clinical trials methods for evaluation of potential reduced exposure productsProgressive commercial cigarette yield reduction: biochemical exposure and behavioral assessmentNicotinic Receptors: Role in Addiction and Other Disorders of the Brain.Biomarkers of environmental tobacco smoke exposureNeuroadaptation in nicotine addiction: update on the sensitization-homeostasis modelSex differences in response to reduced nicotine content cigarettes.Reduced nicotine content cigarettes in smokers of low socioeconomic status: study protocol for a randomized control trial.IV prenatal nicotine exposure increases the reinforcing efficacy of methamphetamine in adult rat offspring.The predicted impact of reducing the nicotine content in cigarettes on alcohol useDopamine function in cigarette smokers: an [¹⁸F]-DOPA PET study.Role of clinicians in cigarette smoking preventionThwarting science by protecting the received wisdom on tobacco addiction from the scientific methodCan one puff really make an adolescent addicted to nicotine? A critical review of the literature.Developing the science base for reducing tobacco harm.Scientific overview: 2013 BBC plenary symposium on tobacco addiction.Randomized Trial of Reduced-Nicotine Standards for Cigarettes.Chronic exposure to nicotine enhances insulin sensitivity through α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-STAT3 pathwayAnimal research on nicotine reduction: Current evidence and research gaps.Smoking cessation pharmacotherapy--nicotine and non-nicotine preparations.Waterpipe smoking and nicotine exposure: a review of the current evidence.Biochemical estimation of noncompliance with smoking of very low nicotine content cigarettes.Compensatory smoking from gradual and immediate reduction in cigarette nicotine content.The relationship between waterpipe and cigarette smoking in low and middle income countries: cross-sectional analysis of the global adult tobacco surveyRegulatory strategies to reduce tobacco addiction in youthCognitive effects of very low nicotine content cigarettes, with and without nicotine replacement, in smokers with schizophrenia and controlsShort term patterns of early smoking acquisitionToward a comprehensive long term nicotine policy.Transgenic and mutation-based suppression of a berberine bridge enzyme-like (BBL) gene family reduces alkaloid content in field-grown tobacco.The future of tobacco product regulation and labelling in Europe: implications for the forthcoming European Union directive.Reducing the addictiveness of cigarettes. Council on Scientific Affairs, American Medical Association.
P2860
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P2860
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
description
1994 nî lūn-bûn
@nan
1994年の論文
@ja
1994年学术文章
@wuu
1994年学术文章
@zh-cn
1994年学术文章
@zh-hans
1994年学术文章
@zh-my
1994年学术文章
@zh-sg
1994年學術文章
@yue
1994年學術文章
@zh
1994年學術文章
@zh-hant
name
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@en
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@nl
type
label
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@en
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@nl
prefLabel
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@en
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@nl
P1476
Establishing a nicotine threshold for addiction. The implications for tobacco regulation.
@en
P2093
Benowitz NL
Henningfield JE
P304
P356
10.1056/NEJM199407143310212
P407
P577
1994-07-01T00:00:00Z