Golden bull
A golden bull or chrysobull was a decree issued by Byzantine Emperors and later by monarchs in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, most notably by the Holy Roman Emperors. The term was originally coined for the golden seal (a bulla aurea), attached to the decree, but came to be applied to the entire decree. Such decrees were known as golden bulls in western Europe and chrysobullos logos, or chrysobulls, in the Byzantine Empire (χρυσός, chrysos, being Greek for gold). Notable golden bulls included:
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Golden bull
A golden bull or chrysobull was a decree issued by Byzantine Emperors and later by monarchs in Europe during the Middle Ages and Renaissance, most notably by the Holy Roman Emperors. The term was originally coined for the golden seal (a bulla aurea), attached to the decree, but came to be applied to the entire decree. Such decrees were known as golden bulls in western Europe and chrysobullos logos, or chrysobulls, in the Byzantine Empire (χρυσός, chrysos, being Greek for gold). Notable golden bulls included:
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A golden bull or chrysobull wa ...... (Universitas Vratislatensis).
@en
Bula Dourada (em latim: bulla ...... acro Império Romano-Germânico.
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Bulla emas atau chrysobull mer ...... (Universitas Vratislatensis).
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Een Gouden Bul (Latijn: bulla ...... vaardigd door keizer Karel IV.
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Gyllene bullan, av latinets bu ...... av 1222 angick Ungerns frihet.
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La Crisobolla, o Bolla d'Oro ( ...... colare importanza dell'editto.
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La bula de oro o crisóbula (en ...... característica de ser de oro.
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La bulle d'or ou chrysobulle ( ...... caractéristique d'être en or.
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Pojem Zlatá bula (v Byzanci té ...... emburský, Karel IV. a Zikmund.
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Un crisòbul (en llatí: bulla a ...... ls drets comercials venecians.
@ca
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A golden bull or chrysobull wa ...... Notable golden bulls included:
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Bula Dourada (em latim: bulla ...... Renascimento. Alguns exemplos:
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Bulla emas atau chrysobull mer ...... a emas yang terkenal termasuk:
@in
Een Gouden Bul (Latijn: bulla ...... vaardigd door keizer Karel IV.
@nl
Gyllene bullan, av latinets bu ...... av 1222 angick Ungerns frihet.
@sv
La Crisobolla, o Bolla d'Oro ( ...... e presso le corti occidentali.
@it
La bula de oro o crisóbula (en ...... a por las cortes occidentales.
@es
La bulle d'or ou chrysobulle ( ...... caractéristique d'être en or.
@fr
Pojem Zlatá bula (v Byzanci té ...... listiny nejvyšší právní váhy.
@cs
Un crisòbul (en llatí: bulla a ...... peri Romà d'Orient, es troben:
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Bula de oro
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Bula dourada
@pt
Bulla emas
@in
Bulle d'or
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Chrysobullos logos
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Crisobolla
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Crisòbul
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Golden bull
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Gouden Bul (algemeen)
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Gyllene bullan
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