Greta Kuckhoff (14 December 1902 – 11 November 1981) was a resistance fighter who was a member of the anti-fascist resistance group that was later called the Red Orchestra by the Abwehr during the Nazi era. She was married to Adam Kuckhoff, who was executed by the Third Reich. After the war, she lived in the German Democratic Republic, where she was president of Deutsche Notenbank from 1950 to 1958.